08/03/2024 | Animal Deli
The interest in CBD among dogs is increasing. The increased interest in cannabis products for dogs has become more noticeable, even in Sweden, despite legal obstacles for veterinarians to prescribe such products for animals. Veterinarian Henrik Rönnberg notes a growing trend where more pet owners are seeking CBD products.
Cannabidiol (CBD) and its potential
CBD, an oil from the cannabis plant, has long been known for its ability to relieve seizures and overactive muscles, especially in nerve diseases. A Danish study indicates increased use of CBD products among Danish dog owners to treat pain and behavioral problems in their dogs.
Study results and trends
The study, based on an anonymous survey on social media with 2002 participants, showed that 38 percent had given their dogs CBD. Most used drops or oil, while a smaller portion used THC-based products, where THC is the psychoactive substance in cannabis. An overwhelming majority of the products were purchased online. Reasons for using CBD include pain relief, behavioral problems, allergies, and seizures.
Risks of unknown content
A significant challenge is the lack of standards and regulations regarding the content of CBD products. CBD is not classified as a drug but often as a dietary supplement or a 'novel food'. Analyzes have shown that the products may contain incorrect amounts of CBD, THC, and even heavy metals that can be toxic to animals. Veterinarian Rönnberg urges pet owners to consult with their veterinarians before giving their animals CBD products.
CBD and THC: Differences and regulations
CBD and THC are two of many active substances found in Cannabis sativa (hemp). THC provides hallucinogenic effects, while CBD does not have these properties. THC is classified as a narcotic both nationally and internationally, while CBD is covered by drug legislation and can be sold over the counter as food. The limits for THC in CBD products are set at a level that is not deemed to produce any hallucinogenic effect.